The Impact of Najdi Wahhabism on Shia-Sunni Relations

Najdi Wahhabism on Shia-Sunni

The origins of Najdi Wahhabism, a movement established by Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab in the 18th century, have had profound implications on the orthodox Islamic world. This comprehensive examination aims to shed light on the significance of Wahhabism in the contemporary Islamic discourse, particularly in the context of Shia-Sunni relations prior to its emergence. By … Read more

Muhammad Ali Pasha’s Role in the Ottoman/Egyptian-Wahhabi War

Mohammed Ali Pasha Ottoman Wahhabi war

The Ottoman/Egyptian-Wahhabi War (1811-1818) stands as a significant chapter in the annals of Middle Eastern history, marking a pivotal moment that reshaped the geopolitical landscape of the region. Central to this conflict was Muhammad Ali of Egypt, whose leadership, military reforms, and strategic diplomacy played a critical role in the war’s outcomes. This essay delves … Read more

The Role of Abdulaziz bin Muhammad in the Early Saudi State

Abdulaziz bin Muhammad in the Early Saudi State

The dawn of the 18th century witnessed the emergence of a formidable leader in the Arabian Peninsula, Abdulaziz bin Muhammad Al Saud, whose legacy would lay the foundation for the modern Saudi state. Born into the influential House of Saud, his leadership was characterized not only by strategic military conquests but also by a deep-rooted … Read more

First Saudi State: Expansionist Policies

First Saudi State: Expansionist Policies

Throughout history, the rise and expansion of empires have been influenced by a myriad of factors, ranging from ideological underpinnings to geopolitical strategies. The genesis of the First Saudi State, founded by Muhammad ibn Saud, exemplifies a profound interplay of these elements. This essay delves into the foundational aspects of Al Saud, exploring the origin … Read more

Philby’s Dahana Desert Expedition

In the early 20th century, Harry St. John Philby embarked on a remarkable journey through the eastern desert of Saudi Arabia, documented in his book “Heart of Arabia.” This expedition traversed the harsh landscapes of Malsuniyya, Salabikh, and the daunting Dahana desert providing insights into the geographical and cultural fabric of the region. Philby’s encounters … Read more

Geopolitical Context Of 1802 Wahhabi Karbala Attack

Wahhabi Karbala Geopolitics

In the annals of Islamic history, certain events have left an indelible mark, shaping the course of geopolitics in the region. One such pivotal moment was the 1802 Wahhabi sack of Karbala. This historical event holds profound significance in understanding the intricate geopolitical dynamics that have influenced the Islamic world. Delving into the socio-political factors … Read more