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Gertrude Bell’s Journey Through The Syrian Hauran 

As Gertrude Bell embarked on her journey through the Jebel Hauran, her path led her to two remarkable but long-abandoned villages: Shabha and Shabhiyyeh. These villages, nestled within the rugged terrain, bore silent testimony to the passage of time and the complex history of the region. Exploring their desolate streets and crumbling structures offered Bell … Read more

The Algiers Agreement 1975: Iraq-Iran Relations

The Algiers Agreement 1975 Iraq-Iran Relations

Did you know that the Algiers Agreement, signed in 1975 between Iraq and Iran, marked a historic turning point in their relations? This unexpected accord not only resolved long-standing disputes but also had a profound impact on the geopolitical landscape of the region. Let’s delve into the details of this extraordinary agreement and its implications … Read more

Mark Sykes & The Arabs of Palestine

Mark Sykes Arabs Palestine

Sir Mark Sykes, a prominent British diplomat-politician, played a significant role in the Middle East during World War I. He is best known for his involvement in the infamous Sykes-Picot agreement that reshaped the region’s geopolitical landscape. Additionally, Sykes’ perceptions of the Arab inhabitants of Palestine are often a topic of discussion due to their … Read more

Pilgrims in English Ships: Reflections by John Keane

John Keane, an Englishman born in 1854, embarked on a remarkable journey in his twenties, venturing extensively through the Hejaz region of Arabia. His written account, “My Journey to Medinah,” provides a unique glimpse into his travels, focusing on a camel caravan pilgrimage from Mecca to Medina. However, within this larger narrative of Arabian exploration, … Read more

Failure of the 1974 Kurdish Rebellion in Iraq

1974 Kurdish Rebellion in Iraq

Did you know that the 1974 Kurdish Rebellion in Iraq, which aimed to secure autonomy for the Kurdish population, ultimately ended in failure despite initial momentum? The repercussions of this failed uprising had a profound impact on the Kurdish separatist movement, shaping the trajectory of their struggle for self-determination. While the 1974 Kurdish Rebellion may … Read more